Brazil's states in numbers
The 27 states (26 plus the Federal District) side by side: population, number of municipalities and each one's indicators, from official sources. Click the map or the table to open a state's page.
Population by state · 2022 Census
- up to 0.5 m
- 0.5 to 1.5
- 1.5 to 3
- 3 to 6
- 6 to 12
- 12 to 25
- over 25 m
Residents, in millions. The Federal District is too small to stand out on the map; use the table.
| # | State | Region | People | % of Brazil | Municipalities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | São Paulo | Southeast | 44,411,238 | 21.9% | 645 |
| 2 | Minas Gerais | Southeast | 20,539,989 | 10.1% | 853 |
| 3 | Rio de Janeiro | Southeast | 16,055,174 | 7.9% | 92 |
| 4 | Bahia | Northeast | 14,141,626 | 7.0% | 417 |
| 5 | Paraná | South | 11,444,380 | 5.6% | 399 |
| 6 | Rio Grande do Sul | South | 10,882,965 | 5.4% | 497 |
| 7 | Pernambuco | Northeast | 9,058,931 | 4.5% | 185 |
| 8 | Ceará | Northeast | 8,794,957 | 4.3% | 184 |
| 9 | Pará | North | 8,120,131 | 4.0% | 144 |
| 10 | Santa Catarina | South | 7,610,361 | 3.7% | 295 |
| 11 | Goiás | Central-West | 7,056,495 | 3.5% | 246 |
| 12 | Maranhão | Northeast | 6,776,699 | 3.3% | 217 |
| 13 | Paraíba | Northeast | 3,974,687 | 2.0% | 223 |
| 14 | Amazonas | North | 3,941,613 | 1.9% | 62 |
| 15 | Espírito Santo | Southeast | 3,833,712 | 1.9% | 78 |
| 16 | Mato Grosso | Central-West | 3,658,649 | 1.8% | 141 |
| 17 | Rio Grande do Norte | Northeast | 3,302,729 | 1.6% | 167 |
| 18 | Piauí | Northeast | 3,271,199 | 1.6% | 224 |
| 19 | Alagoas | Northeast | 3,127,683 | 1.5% | 102 |
| 20 | Distrito Federal | Central-West | 2,817,381 | 1.4% | 1 |
| 21 | Mato Grosso do Sul | Central-West | 2,757,013 | 1.4% | 79 |
| 22 | Sergipe | Northeast | 2,210,004 | 1.1% | 75 |
| 23 | Rondônia | North | 1,581,196 | 0.8% | 52 |
| 24 | Tocantins | North | 1,511,460 | 0.7% | 139 |
| 25 | Acre | North | 830,018 | 0.4% | 22 |
| 26 | Amapá | North | 733,759 | 0.4% | 16 |
| 27 | Roraima | North | 636,707 | 0.3% | 15 |
Brazil had 203,080,756 inhabitants in the 2022 Census. São Paulo is the most populous, with 44,411,238 (21.9% of the country), and Roraima is the least populous, with 636,707.
States by region
- North: Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Tocantins
- Northeast: Alagoas, Bahia, Ceará, Maranhão, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe
- Central-West: Distrito Federal, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul
- Southeast: Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo
- South: Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina
Brazil's 5,570 municipalities by size
| Municipality size | Municipalities | % of municipalities | Population | % of population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| up to 5,000 | 1,324 | 23.8% | 4,442,756 | 2.2% |
| 5,000 to 20,000 | 2,536 | 45.5% | 27,556,846 | 13.6% |
| 20,000 to 100,000 | 1,391 | 25.0% | 55,437,219 | 27.3% |
| over 100,000 | 319 | 5.7% | 115,643,935 | 56.9% |
Where the numbers come from
Population and municipalities: IBGE, 2022 Demographic Census (SIDRA table 4714). Census values (August 1, 2022); IBGE's annual estimates are recalculated and appear as a separate indicator.
Each state's municipalities are available as CSV on the state's page. License: You may copy and republish the data and charts, including commercially, under the CC BY 4.0 license. The condition is to credit "dadobruto.com" and, when published online, to link to dadobruto.com or to the page the data came from.
See also the national indicators and Brazil's population over time.